Commonly used as Feed Preparation Units for downstream Catalytic Processes. Hydrotreating Processes remove impurities such as Sulfur and Nitrogen from Distillate Fuels (Naphtha, Kerosene and Diesel) by treating the feed with Hydrogen at an elevated temperature and pressure in the presence of a catalyst. Hydrotreating has been extended in recent years to atmospheric residuals to reduce the sulfur and metal content of residuals for producing low sulfur fuel oils. The principal impurities removed by this unit are Sulfur, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Olefins, Aromatics, Halogens, and Metals.
All Catalytic Processes such as CCR (Catalytic Reforming), HCU (Hydrocracker Unit), FCC (Fluid Catalytic Cracking), ISOM (Isomerization), ALKY (Alkylation) need the feed to be treated in a Hydrotreater.